How to Glue Up a Coopered Panel
The steps for success to gluing up a curved door or panelGluing curved workpieces can be frustrating because their shape makes it challenging to achieve even pressure across the entire surface. As a result, woodworkers often need to devise creative solutions, such as using flexible clamps or applying glue in stages, to ensure a strong bond. Craig Vandall Stevens does both as demonstrated below.
Two staves at a time
Do separate glue-ups for each pair of staves. Stevens uses cauls that have rounded outer edges; when clamping pressure is applied, each caul naturally angles upward, maintaining full contact with the edge of its stave.
A pair of pairs
With the first two pairs of staves cured, glue them together to make the full door.
Contain the curve
The higher the curve, the greater the tendency for clamp pressure to pop the seam open on top. To counteract this, Stevens adds clamps across the top and presses wedges underneath them. He uses light pressure on all the clamps.
DIY bar clamps
Stevens swears by his Record “sash clamps,” which he’s been using for 30 years. He loves how light, flat, stable, and powerful they are. You buy the heads and make the bars yourself. He made his with poplar and waxes them to resist glue. Record brand clamps are available from European suppliers.
This is an excerpt from “Krenov-Inspired Coopered Wall Cabinet” by Craig Vandall Stevens, featured in Fine Woodworking #319
Fine Woodworking Recommended Products
Estwing Dead-Blow Mallet
3M Blue Tape
Glue Bottle




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